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Guides

How to read a property record, where San Francisco's own rules decide the answer, and what the records will not tell you. Written for whoever is holding the document — a buyer, a renter, an owner, an agent, an investor or developer, an underwriter placing cover or credit, or the board of an association that has just inherited somebody else's deferred maintenance.

For anyone holding a report

How to read a report

Forty-two sections in the order they matter, what each comparison actually claims, and the three places the report is deliberately silent.

about 5 minutes · Aug 2026
For buyers

Buying a home in San Francisco

What the city's records answer before you write an offer — the retrofit obligation, the tax bill you will actually pay, and the work nobody permitted.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For renters

Renting in San Francisco

Whether a building is rent controlled, what its record says about how it is kept, and the difference between the two protections people merge.

about 6 minutes · Aug 2026
For renters and buyers

Evictions, and what a notice actually means

The Ellis Act, an owner move-in, a nuisance notice — the city records the ground for every filing, and they do not mean the same thing at all.

about 3 minutes · Aug 2026
For buyers, owners and agents

Permits, and the work nobody filed

How to read a parcel's permit history, what an open permit costs the next owner, and why the useful signal is often what the record does not contain.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For contractors and trades

What to check before you bid

The public record on a building before you send a proposal: what is already open, what an inspector already flagged, and what a soft-story obligation is worth knowing before you price the job.

about 3 minutes · Aug 2026
For owners and landlords

Owning, letting and selling

Your own building's public record, read the way a buyer's agent will read it — and the handful of things worth settling before it is read for you.

about 3 minutes · Aug 2026
For anyone holding a report

What this report will not tell you

The refusals are deliberate and worth knowing: no score, no person, no valuation — and the gaps in the records themselves.

about 3 minutes · Aug 2026
For agents

Working with clients

The questions a client actually asks, the record that answers each, and the sentence to use instead of the one that creates a Fair Housing problem.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For investors and developers

Investing and small development

What is allowed on the parcel, what is approved next to it, and the three obligations that change an underwrite after close.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For anyone in San Francisco

Earthquakes, ground and hazard zones

Six different things people call “seismic risk”, what each one actually is in San Francisco, and the one this report cannot tell you.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For everyone

Who to actually call in San Francisco

This report is a record. These are the people who decide — the Rent Board, DBI, the Assessor, and the organizations that help for free.

about 5 minutes · Aug 2026
Reference

The words San Francisco uses

3R, Costa-Hawkins, Maher, blklot, CFC, Tier 4. A reference for the terms that turn up in a report and nowhere else.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For a brokerage desk

Running a desk on public records

How a San Francisco brokerage desk uses one report to answer the questions that otherwise cost a week — and where the city's own rules decide the answer.

about 7 minutes · Aug 2026
For a brokerage

Property records at brokerage scale

Fifty seats, a hundred reports a day, and two machine surfaces. What to automate, what to leave to a person, and how to keep the record defensible.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For insurers and the brokers placing cover

Insuring a San Francisco building, from the public record

What the city files about condition and hazard — fire citations, open violations, the retrofit list, the flood and fault zones — and the four things an underwriter needs that are not in there at all.

about 5 minutes · Aug 2026
For lenders and underwriters

Lending against a San Francisco building

The obligations that transfer with a parcel, the ones with a deadline attached, and why San Francisco publishes no lien, default or foreclosure record at all — which changes what due diligence has to cover.

about 3 minutes · Aug 2026
For HOA boards and property managers

Condo boards, HOAs, and the work outstanding

Which buildings the Assessor classes as condominium, what the city has cited them for and never closed, and how an association finds the capital obligations it has inherited before they find it.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026
For developers and builders

Getting a project through in San Francisco

What the parcel allows, what is already approved on the block, and the sequence of public filings a project leaves behind — read as a schedule rather than as a list.

about 3 minutes · Aug 2026
For anyone watching the record daily

What San Francisco files every day

The kinds of filing San Francisco publishes against its buildings and storefronts, how far behind each one runs, and why a list built on the filing date misses most of what was filed.

about 4 minutes · Aug 2026

Then read the record on an actual address

One San Francisco address, one report: the Assessor's file, permits and violations, zoning, hazards and the published earthquake maps, rent control, and ten years of the surrounding blocks — every count compared with the city, and none of it scored.

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